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What are the general diagnostic criteria for functional dyspepsia?
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Dr. Naina Lalani, MD
700 S Flower StLos Angeles, CA 90017 Internal Medicine
Expert Medical Information
Functional dyspepsia is commonly diagnosed using the Rome III criteria.
The diagnosis typically includes the following:
1. The presence of one or more chronic symptoms such as epigastric pain, epigastric burning sensation, postprandial fullness, or early satiety, which may be persistent or recurrent.
2. These symptoms are not relieved by defecation and should not be attributed to irritable bowel syndrome.
3. Organic diseases that could explain the symptoms must be ruled out.
Based on these criteria, a diagnosis of functional dyspepsia can be made. Since it is a diagnosis of exclusion, it is crucial in clinical practice to conduct thorough examinations according to the patient's specific condition to rule out the possibility of various organic diseases or drug-induced disorders.
Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.