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Are there any side effects of taking metformin hydrochloride?
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Dr. Anil Bhandari, MD
1245 Wilshire Blvd Ste 580Los Angeles, CA 90017 Internal Medicine
Expert Medical Information
Common side effects of metformin hydrochloride include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, bloating, fatigue, indigestion, abdominal discomfort, and headache. Less common side effects may include abnormal stools, hypoglycemia, muscle pain, dizziness, lightheadedness, nail abnormalities, rash, increased sweating, taste disturbances, chest discomfort, chills, flu-like symptoms, hot flashes, palpitations, and weight loss. Metformin can reduce the absorption of vitamin B12 in the intestines, but it rarely causes anemia. When taken within the therapeutic dosage range, metformin is rarely associated with lactic acidosis. Therefore, metformin remains a relatively safe first-line medication for managing blood sugar levels.
Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.