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What's the reason for the pain in the upper part of the throat that makes it painful to swallow saliva?

Dr. Dr. Matthew Lee, MD,  - Otolaryngology specialist at 8635 W 3rd St Ste 870W OfficeLos Angeles, CA 90048
Dr. Matthew Lee, MD

8635 W 3rd St Ste 870W OfficeLos Angeles, CA 90048 Otolaryngology

Expert Medical Information

Patients experiencing pain in the throat that makes swallowing difficult often exhibit significant discomfort during swallowing, which is typically associated with acute inflammation in the throat. The most common conditions include acute tonsillitis or acute pharyngitis. Factors such as excessive voice use, heavy smoking and alcohol consumption, spicy and irritating foods, exposure to cold and damp environments, fatigue, staying up late leading to decreased immunity, and contact with dust, chemicals, or irritants can contribute to acute inflammation in the throat. In more severe cases, patients may develop edema in the throat and soft palate mucosa, as well as purulent infections in the tonsils, which can exacerbate throat pain or cause difficulty in swallowing food. A thorough examination of the throat is also necessary, as some patients may develop potentially dangerous complications such as peritonsillitis, peritonsillar abscess, acute epiglottitis, or deep neck abscess.

Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and discomfort in the affected area. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly laboratory tests or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment options vary based on the specific condition, severity, and individual health factors. They may include medication, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgical intervention.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms, rapid worsening of condition, or if self-care measures aren't providing relief within a reasonable timeframe.